Thursday, September 6, 2007

Harvard Man tackles concussions in sports

CHRIS NOWINSKI, a Harvard grad and former WWE wrestler, is a man on a mission. And it involves chilling concussions, which has spread across the sports spectrum, from hockey to football, and zeroes in on every age bracket, from the tykes to the seasoned professionals.
While there has been an outcry concerning 'roids of ruin, which was launched in 1994, with the Long Island trial concerning WWF promoter Vince McMahon and featuring the now reality TV star Hulk Hogan, the plague of concussions, seemingly, was swept under the rug as just a "given" or the price one pays for being involved in contact sports.
However, Nowinski has peeled back the covers of one of the great dangers on every level with his notable book, Head Games: Football's Concussion Crisis.
And he has been prominent on the television the past few days explaining his conclusions that pro wrestler Chris Benoit's murderous rampage could have been caused by severe brain cell damage. The accompanying photos showed Benoit's brain resembled that of an 85-year-old Alzheimer's patient and the analysis seemed to indicate that the 40-year-old Canadian had suffered multiple concussions during his career.
Nowinski has first-hand knowledge of the subject for he was forced out of pro wrestling because of concussions, resulting in cognitive problems, migraine headaches, sleeping problems and depression. In his book he attempts to link such head traumas involving other athletes to long-term neurolgical disorders such as Alzheimer's and memory impairment.
In a Boston Globe article, Dr. Julian Bailes of the Department of Neurosurgery at the University of West Virginia and medical director at the Center for the Study of Retired Athletes at the University of North Carolina, finds Nowinski's "mission" credible, knowing his history of concussions.
Nowinski, who has established the Sports Legacy Institute, which has begun to study sports-related brain traumas, believes repeated concussions can definitely lead to "irreversible neurological damage and dementia."
In the not-too-distant past, young athletes, most notably in football, who had "their bell rung" were told to shake it off and get back in the game.
As someone, who has had more than three concussions earlier in his life, this columnist now suffers the effects in a variety of ways, including depression and other maladies.
In an article for Sports Illustrated, Nowinski wrote about Carolina Panthers' star linebacker Dan Morgan, who in October 2006 announced he would sit out the rest of the NFL season after suffering the fifth and sixth concussions of his career.
Of course, Nowinski detailed other NFL players, who had retired because of post-concussion syndrome (PCS) and proceeded to name the likes of Steve Young, Troy Aikman, Merril Hoge, Ted Johnson, Wayne Chrebet, Al Toon, Ed McCaffery, Bill Romanowski, Chris Miller, Stan Humphries, Frank Wycheck and Bob Christian.
However, football wasn't the only sport that Nowinski pointed his fingers at; claiming that concussions were prevalent in pro hockey and even could be backtracked to those in the younger age brackets.
He claimed such players as Pat Lafontaine, Mike Richter, Brett Lindros. Jeff Beukeboom and Keith Primeau were prime examples of PCS. Then he listed others such as Eric Lindros, Jeremy Roenick, Jason Allison, Peter Forsberg, Scott Stevens, Paul Kariya and Tim Connolly, who had been sidelined with concussions.
In another article, this one by Alan Schwarz of the New York Times, he discussed the post-mortem brain images of former Pittsburgh Steelers offensive lineman Justin Strzelczyk, who died in an autombile crash in 2004. Those images showed four red splotches showing early signs of brain damage. Strzelczyk was only 36.
As for Nowinski's book, Jesse Ventura, the former Minnesota governor and pro wrestler, said: "Head Games is the kind of book that everybody who is part of football or any contact sport needs to read. I've played. coached, or commentated football my entire life, and I'll never look at this game the same way. It's all right here, in black-and-white football does have a concussion crisis, and we need to fix it now."
Pro Wrestling Insider's Mike Johnson added: "If there is one person that sports fans, much less wrestling fansm should be thanking, it's Nowinski, who has taken a terrible turn of events from his own life and is trying to warn others and better the way concussions are treated (and sometimes dismissed) by the medical and sporting worlds."
VOICES REMEMBERED: Luciano Pavarotti and D. James Kennedy were as diverse as two humans could possibly be, but for me their voices remain as distinct in my memory bank as any member of my own family. And I never met either one of the them. However, I wanted to sing like the great tenor, Pavarotti, although I never succeeded. And as for Dr. Kennedy, the television mininster, he made sense and offered solutions for this scarred planet's past, present and future. Both of those vibrant voices were silenced this week.

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